By Jeremiah Goddard
7/11/2024
The recent BRICS summit in Kazan, Russia, held from 22 to 24 October 2024, marked a significant shift in global geopolitics. Originally comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa, the group expanded to include Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates, with Saudi Arabia also invited to join. Furthermore, 13 additional nations have been added as partner countries of BRICS: Algeria, Belarus, Bolivia, Cuba, Indonesia, Kazakhstan, Malaysia, Nigeria, Thailand, Turkey, Uganda, Uzbekistan, and Vietnam. This expansion underscores a growing desire among these nations to challenge Western dominance.
For the global Christian community, particularly those involved in missions, the expansion of BRICS presents both challenges and new opportunities. Historically, Western missionaries have been central to spreading the Gospel worldwide, establishing churches, educational institutions, and medical facilities in diverse regions. However, as global power dynamics shift and many nations prioritise self-determination over Western influence, the longstanding model of Western missions is facing unprecedented resistance. Increasingly, these countries are not only re-evaluating their political alliances but also asserting cultural independence, which can include distancing themselves from Western religious influences. This environment of shifting allegiances and priorities means that traditional mission approaches must evolve to remain relevant.
In this climate, the effectiveness of traditional Western missionary efforts has been challenged, with some nations actively discouraging foreign religious influence or implementing strict regulations on religious activities. Furthermore, in certain countries within the BRICS alliance, government policies limit Christian outreach, posing significant obstacles for Western missionaries. This calls for a reimagining of mission strategies that emphasise empowerment and partnership with local believers who understand the cultural, social, and political intricacies of their own contexts. By supporting indigenous Christians in leadership and evangelism, the Church can foster a sustainable and culturally respectful presence in regions where direct Western involvement may no longer be feasible.
The inclusion of countries such as Egypt, Ethiopia, and Iran into BRICS highlights the dynamic nature of Christianity within these nations. Ethiopia, for instance, boasts a rich Christian heritage, while Egypt has the largest Christian population in the Middle East and North Africa. On the other hand, Iran presents unique challenges due to its Islamic governance; however, reports indicate a growing underground Christian movement.
The expansion of BRICS signifies a shift in global power dynamics, with emerging economies seeking greater autonomy from Western influence. This realignment affects not only the political and economic spheres but also the landscape of global missions. As these nations collaborate more closely, there may be increased scrutiny or restrictions on foreign missionary activities, particularly those originating from Western countries.
In response, the global Church must adapt its mission strategies. The rise of non-Western missionaries is a testament to this shift, with countries such as Brazil sending the second-highest number of missionaries globally and China growing its sending force at a significant rate.
The Church in the West could therefore focus on fostering partnerships with local congregations within BRICS nations, emphasising mutual respect and equipping them to send missionaries. This collaborative approach can lead to more sustainable and effective ministry efforts, as the Lord opens opportunities for Christians within BRICS nations.
Please pray with us for the following:
- For discernment for global and local church leaders as they navigate the changing geopolitical landscape and adapt mission strategies accordingly.
- For Christians within BRICS nations to be empowered to take the lead in their own countries to boldly and effectively share the Gospel within their communities.
- For unity and collaboration between Western and non-Western Christians, fostering partnerships that advance the Kingdom of God globally; even in nations where there are significant restrictions or opposition.
